Volume 6, Issue 3 (Autumn 2003)                   J Arak Uni Med Sci 2003, 6(3): 6-16 | Back to browse issues page

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Babaei S, Changizi Ashtiani S, Gerami H, Jamshidifard A R, Rafiee M. Comparing the Healing and Union Process of Allografts From Intramembranous Originated Banes With Endochondral Banes. J Arak Uni Med Sci 2003; 6 (3) :6-16
URL: http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-6748-en.html
Abstract:   (1005 Views)
Introduction: At present, bone graft is unavoidable. In fact although among the all probable bone grafts, the autograft is the best choice, but because of some situations like two coincidence surgery upon one individual, size limitation of autografts (its impossible to get a big piece of graft from patient) increasing the bloodshed contingency, infection etc, made specialist to think about the possible substitution the allograft.
Materials and Methods: Seventeen Newzealandian rabbits were divided into four groups. The graft generator group consisted of one rabbit which was genetically different from other groups. The sham group composed of three rabbits which round autografts about 4 mm in diameter from their tibia were exchanged between rights and left tibias. These grafts were not deantigenized and a 4 mm vacant hole was created to see if it will repair spontaneously within three months. The control group consisted of three rabbits received a round 4 mm tibial autografts which double deantigenization process were done over them. The test group composed of 10 rabbits, received corticocancellous (intramembranous) allografts in left tibia and corticocancellous (endocondral). Allograft in right tibia all grafts were bearing the double deantigenization process.
Results: The rate of prosperity for CCl grafts was 80% and for CCE grafts was 60%.In sham group, healing process was extremely fast (in eight weeks).
In control group, healing process was done slower until six weeks but after 12 weeks it was compensated. The vacant holes were not repaired even after three months. Statistically, there was a meaningless difference between the rates of prosperity in both groups of grafts.
Conclusion: According to statistical assays, although the prosperous numbers of CCl were more than CCE grafts but this difference was meaningless. In the basis of histological assessments if the velocity of healing process is important, the CCI grafts are recommended
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Type of Study: Original Atricle | Subject: psychology
Received: 2021/01/25 | Accepted: 2003/10/2

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