Volume 7, Issue 3 (Autumn 2004)
J Arak Uni Med Sci 2004, 7(3): 12-20 |
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Sadeghi M, Moayedi N, Rooh Afza H R, Baghaie A, Asgari S, Aghdak P et al . The Incidence of Diabetes in Over 19 Years Old Population Pf Isfahan and Markazi Provinces, 2002. J Arak Uni Med Sci 2004; 7 (3) :12-20
URL: http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-6806-en.html
URL: http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-6806-en.html
Masoumeh Sadeghi 
, Norodin Moayedi , Hamid Reza Rooh Afza , Abdolmehdi Baghaie , Sedigheh Asgari , Pejhman Aghdak , Firozeh Sajadi
, Norodin Moayedi , Hamid Reza Rooh Afza , Abdolmehdi Baghaie , Sedigheh Asgari , Pejhman Aghdak , Firozeh Sajadi
Abstract: (804 Views)
Introduction: Diabetes is one of the most important problems in all countries. This study is designed to determine the prevalence of diabetes or glucose intolerance in central areas of Iran.
Materials and Methods: In a descriptive study in Arak, Isfahan and Najafabad cities, 12514 samples over 19 years old were selected by a multistage random sampling method. FBs and GTT were done. Lipid tests were also done in fasting. weight, height and blood pressure of samples were measured by standard methods. FBs>-126 or 2 hoursglucose >-200 was considered diabetes. Fasting glucose disturbance was considered with FBS <126 and glucose intolerance with 2 hours glucose >-140-200. Data was analyzed by SPSS software, t test, chi square and Fisher test.
Results: Of 12514 samples under investigation 51.1% were female. The overall diabetes incidence in urban and rural areas was 6.7% and 5.3% and in male and female 5.4% and 7.1% respectively .Mean of blood glucose was increased by age in both sexes. This was also increased in women of urban areas against women in rural parts. It was also found that glucose intolerance, known diabetes and newly diagnosed diabetes was increased by age. More than half of diabetes cases in all age groups were newly diagnosed. Blood pressure, age, BMI and abdominal obesity were higher in diabetics and those with glucose intolerance. These problems were more incident in women.
Conclusion: Regarding to the fact that diabetes is one of the major risk factors for noncommunitable disease and also its relative high incidence in central areas of Iran, it is necessary to have expanded programs for prevention and treatment diabetes family history.
Materials and Methods: In a descriptive study in Arak, Isfahan and Najafabad cities, 12514 samples over 19 years old were selected by a multistage random sampling method. FBs and GTT were done. Lipid tests were also done in fasting. weight, height and blood pressure of samples were measured by standard methods. FBs>-126 or 2 hoursglucose >-200 was considered diabetes. Fasting glucose disturbance was considered with FBS <126 and glucose intolerance with 2 hours glucose >-140-200. Data was analyzed by SPSS software, t test, chi square and Fisher test.
Results: Of 12514 samples under investigation 51.1% were female. The overall diabetes incidence in urban and rural areas was 6.7% and 5.3% and in male and female 5.4% and 7.1% respectively .Mean of blood glucose was increased by age in both sexes. This was also increased in women of urban areas against women in rural parts. It was also found that glucose intolerance, known diabetes and newly diagnosed diabetes was increased by age. More than half of diabetes cases in all age groups were newly diagnosed. Blood pressure, age, BMI and abdominal obesity were higher in diabetics and those with glucose intolerance. These problems were more incident in women.
Conclusion: Regarding to the fact that diabetes is one of the major risk factors for noncommunitable disease and also its relative high incidence in central areas of Iran, it is necessary to have expanded programs for prevention and treatment diabetes family history.
Subject:
General
Received: 2021/01/29 | Accepted: 2004/10/1
Received: 2021/01/29 | Accepted: 2004/10/1
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