Journal of Arak University of Medical Sciences
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشكي اراك
J Arak Uni Med Sci
Medical Sciences
http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir
46
journal46
1735-5338
2008-644X
10.61882/jams
fa
jalali
1402
8
1
gregorian
2023
11
1
26
4
online
1
fulltext
fa
بررسی مقایسه ای ریزنشت فیشورسیلانت های ادهزیو با کامپوزیت های قابل سیلان و رزین مدیفاید گلاس آینومر در فیشور سیلانت تراپی دندان های دائمی
Microleakage of an adhesive fissure sealant in comparison with flowable composite resin and resin-modified glass ionomer in permanent teeth
دهان و دندان
Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine
پژوهشي اصیل
Original Atricle
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span b="" lang="FA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">زمینه و </span></b><b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">هدف:</span></b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> این مطالعه با هدف مقایسه ریزنشت</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> فیشور سیلانت ادهزیو</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra"> (AFS)</span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">،</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> رزین کامپوزیت قابل سیلان</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra"> (FC) </span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">و</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> گلاس آینومر تقویت شده با رزین</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra"> (RMGI) </span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">در دندانهای دائمی انجام شد</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra">.</span><br>
<b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مواد و روشها:</span></b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> این مطالعه تجربی و آزمایشگاهی بر روی 45 دندان خلفی کشیده شده دارای فیشور دست نخورده انجام شد. دندان ها به طور تصادفی به 3 گروه (هر گروه 15 عدد) تقسیم شدند</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra">.</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">در گروه 1 فیشورهای اکلوزال توسط فیشور سیلانت ادهزیو</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra"> Beautisealant</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">بدون اچ و باندینگ، در گروه2 توسط کامپوزیت قابل سیلان</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra"> Beautifil</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">پس از اچینگ با اسید فسفریک 37 درصد</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> و در گروه 3 توسط گلاس آینومر تقویت شده با رزین</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra">Fuji II LC</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">سیل شدند. دندان ها تحت 500 پروسه سیکل حرارتی (5-55 درجه</span> <span b="" lang="FA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> سانتیگراد</span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">) قرار گرفتند</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> و انتهای آنها توسط موم سیل شد. سپس به مدت 24 ساعت در متیلن بلو 2 درصد غوطه ور شدند. سپس، دندان ها به صورت باکولینگوالی برش داده شدند وتوسط استریومیکروسکوپ، عمق نفوذ رنگ به عنوان شاخص ریزنشت بررسی شد. دادهها با استفاده از آزمونهای</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra"> ANOVA</span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">، </span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra">Chi-square </span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">و</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra"> Scheffe </span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفتند</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra"> (0.05=alpha).</span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span b="" lang="FA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">ملاحضات اخلاقی:</span></b><span b="" lang="FA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> این مطالعه مورد تایید کمیته اخلاق دانشگاه علوم پزشکی همدان </span>(<span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra">IR.UMSHA.REC.1399.728) </span><span b="" lang="FA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> قرار گرفت.</span><br>
<b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">یافتهها: </span></b><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">میزان ریزنشت</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra"> RMGI </span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">بهطور معناداری بیشتر از</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra"> AFS </span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">و</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra"> FC </span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">بود</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra"> (P<0.05)</span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">، در حالی که میزان ریزنشت</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra"> FC </span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">و</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra"> AFS </span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">با یکدیگر تفاوت معناداری نداشتند</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra"> (P=0.330).</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span b="" lang="FA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نتیجه گیری:</span></b> AFS <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">توانایی سیل</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:"> قابل مقایسه ای را با</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra"> FC</span> <span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">نشان داد و به دلیل مراحل کاربرد کمتر می تواند به عنوان جایگزینی برای</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra"> FC </span><span b="" lang="AR-SA" nazanin="" style="font-family:">استفاده شود</span><span dir="LTR" style="font-family:BMitra">.</span><span lang="FA" style="font-family:"B Nazanin""></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span arial="" style="font-family:">Abstract</span></span></span></b></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span arial="" style="font-family:">Background and Aim: </span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span arial="" style="font-family:">This study aimed to compare the microleakage of an adhesive fissure sealant (AFS), a flowable composite resin (FC), and a resin-modified glass ionomer (RMGI) in permanent teeth. </span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span arial="" style="font-family:">Materials and Methods: </span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span arial="" style="font-family:">This in vitro, experimental study was conducted on 45 extracted posterior teeth with sound fissures. The teeth were randomly divided into 3 groups (n=15). The occlusal fissures were sealed with Beautisealant AFS without etching and bonding in group 1, with Beautifil FC after 37% phosphoric acid etching in group 2, and with Fuji II LC RMGI in group 3. The teeth underwent 500 thermal cycles (5-55°C), and their apices were sealed with wax. They were then immersed in 2% methylene blue for 24 hours. Next, the teeth were sectioned buccolingually and inspected under a stereomicroscope to measure the dye penetration depth as an indicator of microleakage. Data were analyzed by ANOVA, Chi-square test, and Scheffe test (alpha=0.05).</span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span arial="" style="font-family:">Ethical consideration</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span arial="" style="font-family:">: The study was approved by the ethics committee of Hamadan University of Medical Sciences (<span style="background:white"><span style="color:#333333">IR.UMSHA.REC.1399.728</span></span>).</span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span arial="" style="font-family:">Findings: </span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span arial="" style="font-family:">The microleakage score of RMGI was significantly higher than that of AFS and FC (P<0.05), while the microleakage scores of FC and AFS were not significantly different (</span></span></span><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span arial="" style="font-family:">P=0.330</span></span></span><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span arial="" style="font-family:">). </span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span arial="" style="font-family:">Conclusion: </span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="line-height:200%"><span arial="" style="font-family:">The<b> </b>AFS showed a sealing ability comparable to that of FC, and can be used as an alternative to FC due to its fewer application steps. </span></span></span></span></span></span>
لیکیج دندانی, پیت و فیشور سیلانت, کامپوزیت رزین, گلاس آینومر
Dental Leakage, Pit and Fissure Sealants, Composite Resins, Glass Ionomer
45
51
http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-7258-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Shiva
Kavousinejad
شیوا
کاوسی نژاد
dr.shiva.kavoosinejad93@gmail.com
4600319475328460087573
4600319475328460087573
Yes
Mohadese
Shokripour
محدثه
شکری پور
shokripour557@gmail.com
4600319475328460087574
4600319475328460087574
No
Bahareh
Asgartooran
بهاره
عسگرتوران
basgartooran@yahoo.com
4600319475328460087575
4600319475328460087575
No
Zahra
Cheraghi
زهرا
چراغی
z.cheraghi@umsha.ac.ir
4600319475328460087576
4600319475328460087576
No