Volume 2, Issue 9 (Winter 1999)
J Arak Uni Med Sci 1999, 2(9): 1-5 |
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Bayati A. A study about Predisposing Factors of Phelebitis in Hospitalized Children that Managed by Intravenous Fluid Therapy. J Arak Uni Med Sci 1999; 2 (9) :1-5
URL: http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-6595-en.html
URL: http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-6595-en.html
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Abstract: (1115 Views)
Though intravenous injection prevents death of most patients, some of the patients are affected in its complication. The most usual important complication of intravenous fluid therapy is phelibitis , also in children the most important complication is phelibitis. The aim of this research is determination predisposing factors of phelebitis in children that managed by intravenous fluid therapy. This is an analytic and expressive research which its samples are hospitalized children who were in the pediatric hospital of Tehran university. In this research 440 patients were assigned in two groups consist of 220. One group were considered for changing the place of serum and the other group for changing the tube of serum. After getting the satisfaction sheet from parents, the injection performed by graguated nurses and the researcher has closely observed and completed the observation sheet. After collecting the data, the results were analyzed by 2 tests with P<0.05. The results stated that: there is a relation between the change of place and tube of serum, so by increasing period for changing the place of serum the phelibitis is occurancing ratio. Between the pt, s sex in two group and phelibitis wasn’t relation. There is relation between patients ages and complication in the both group, so in small children incidence of complication is higher. In the type of solution, volume of received liquid and place of serum with phelibitis in both groups is related with complication. There is no difference between the change of serum tube and place. In this study, same as other referencespatients, age, change of serum place and serum tube, duration of hospitalization, volume of received and the kind of serum is predisposing factors for phelibitis.
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