Volume 4, Issue 2 (Summer 2001)                   J Arak Uni Med Sci 2001, 4(2): 13-16 | Back to browse issues page

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Khadir V, Mansouri A. The Investigation of the Prevalence of Coronary Artery Diseases In Arak and the Role of Education in their Deletion or Modification Instraction. J Arak Uni Med Sci 2001; 4 (2) :13-16
URL: http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-6655-en.html
1- Faculty of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
2- General Practitionar.
Abstract:   (743 Views)
Coronary  artery  diseases  are  the  most  important  cause  of  mortality  in  many  countries  and  there  are  many  risk  factors  where  by  reducing  its  prevalence  or  side  effects  by  deletion  or  control. This  study  has  done  in  Arak  in  two  stages  on  1050  patients  who  were  over  20 years.  They  included  750  women  and  300  men  who  were  selected  randomly. In  first  stage  factors  in  total  investigated  population  were  as  follow: Hypertension  20.7%, hyperglycemia 5.8%, obesity 30.2%  and  positive  family  history  21.9%. 385  patients  were  investigated  with  necessary  educational  programs  after  six  months  and  they  had  at  least  one  risk  factor  which  can  be  modified  or  deleted  without  need  to  drug  use. It  was  cleared  that  in  men  and  women  respectively  cholesterol  13,15.2% (P<0.0001), triglyceridemia 36, 18.5% (p<0.0001), body  mass  index 4, 4.3% (p<0.0001), systolic  blood  pressure 10,5.6% (P<0.0001)  and  diastolic  blood  pressure  were  11, 7.5%  (p<0.0001) decreased.  Blood  sugar  shoed  significant  reduction  in  women  40.1%  (P=0.001)  and  cigarret  smooking  didn’t  show  significant  reduction  in  two  sexes.
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Type of Study: Original Atricle | Subject: Cardiology
Accepted: 2001/06/22

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