Volume 4, Issue 3 (Autumn 2001)                   J Arak Uni Med Sci 2001, 4(3): 43-48 | Back to browse issues page

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Moshiri E. Determination of Incidence of Thrombophlebitis With Thiopental 2.5% and 5%. J Arak Uni Med Sci 2001; 4 (3) :43-48
URL: http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-6736-en.html
Abstract:   (945 Views)
Introduction: Thiopental  is  a  short  acting  drug  from  barbiturates  group, that  is  a  favorable  standard  anesthetic  for  induction  anesthesia  because  of  pharmacologic  effects. The  goal  of  this  study  was  to  determine  the  incidence  of  thrombophlebitis  with  thiopental  2.5%  and  5%.
Material  and  Method: Three  hundred  patients  in  ASA  class I  and  II  that  referred  to  one  of  the  college  for  elective  surgery  and  was  admitted  3  days  after  operative  and  was  allocated  in  equal  2  groups (n=150)  randomly.  One  group  received  thiopental  2.5%  4 mg/kg  and  the  other  group  received  thiopental  5% n 4mg/kg  from  one  of  the  Veins  of  dorsum  of  hand.
Results: The  incidence  of  phlebitis  in  this  study  was  1.33% (2  case  from  150  case)  in  first  group  and  2%  (3  case  from  150)  in  second  group.  In  both  groups  phlebitis  was  occurred  in  first  24  operative  period  and  2nd  days  no  patient  had  not  phlebitis  in  infusion  site.
Conclusion: Thrombosis  was  not  observed  in  patients  in  both  groups.  Incidence  of  phlebitis  with  thiopental  5%  was  greater  than  thiopental  2.5%.
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Type of Study: Original Atricle | Subject: psychology
Received: 2021/01/24 | Accepted: 2001/10/2

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