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Volume 25, Issue 3 (August & September - In Press 2022)
J Arak Uni Med Sci 2022, 25(3): 0-0 |
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Niazi A, Moradi M, Mazloomi E. Comparison of Sleep Quality in Pregnant Women with Preeclampsia and Healthy: A Case-Control Study. J Arak Uni Med Sci 2022; 25 (3)
URL: http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-6954-en.html
URL: http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-6954-en.html
1- Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
2- Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran , maryam.moradi.fu@gmail.com
3- Health Management and Economics Research Center, Health Management Research Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2- Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran , maryam.moradi.fu@gmail.com
3- Health Management and Economics Research Center, Health Management Research Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Abstract: (221 Views)
Background and Aim: Preeclampsia is a common complication of the second half of pregnancy. Sleep disorders can cause high blood pressure by causing oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction. Therefore, the present study was performed to determine the voluntary relationship between sleep and preeclampsia.
Materials and Methods: This is a case-control study that was performed on 240 women referred to university hospitals in Mashhad. Sampling was performed in the case group of hospitalized women with a definite diagnosis of preeclampsia and in the control group among pregnant women without preeclampsia referred to the obstetrics clinic. Data collection tools included demographic information questionnaire and gynecological / obstetric records, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Questionnaire and clinical evaluation form to determine the symptoms and severity of preeclampsia. Data analysis was performed using SPSS statistical software (version 22) and Mann-Whitney, Chi-square and Fisher tests. A p value of less than 0.05 was considered significant.
Ethical Considerations: Research Ethics Code: IR.MUMS.NURSE.REC.1397.042
Findings: The mean amount of real sleep at night in the group of healthy individuals (8.4. 2.3) was significantly higher than patients (8.8. 2.2) (p = 0.028). In terms of loud snoring, waking up in the middle of the night was most common in the affected group (P <0.001). There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of sleep quality score level (P <0.001) based on logistic regression test in women with severe sleep problems at risk of preeclampsia (P <0.001, 95% CI 2.9-42.2, 11 / 11OR :) (11/11) was equal compared to healthy women.
Conclusion: The present study showed that sleep disorders in pregnancy are associated with an increased risk of preeclampsia.
Materials and Methods: This is a case-control study that was performed on 240 women referred to university hospitals in Mashhad. Sampling was performed in the case group of hospitalized women with a definite diagnosis of preeclampsia and in the control group among pregnant women without preeclampsia referred to the obstetrics clinic. Data collection tools included demographic information questionnaire and gynecological / obstetric records, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Questionnaire and clinical evaluation form to determine the symptoms and severity of preeclampsia. Data analysis was performed using SPSS statistical software (version 22) and Mann-Whitney, Chi-square and Fisher tests. A p value of less than 0.05 was considered significant.
Ethical Considerations: Research Ethics Code: IR.MUMS.NURSE.REC.1397.042
Findings: The mean amount of real sleep at night in the group of healthy individuals (8.4. 2.3) was significantly higher than patients (8.8. 2.2) (p = 0.028). In terms of loud snoring, waking up in the middle of the night was most common in the affected group (P <0.001). There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of sleep quality score level (P <0.001) based on logistic regression test in women with severe sleep problems at risk of preeclampsia (P <0.001, 95% CI 2.9-42.2, 11 / 11OR :) (11/11) was equal compared to healthy women.
Conclusion: The present study showed that sleep disorders in pregnancy are associated with an increased risk of preeclampsia.
Type of Study: Original Atricle |
Subject:
Obstetrics & Gynocology
Received: 2021/07/12 | Accepted: 2022/12/24
Received: 2021/07/12 | Accepted: 2022/12/24
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