Volume 5, Issue 2 (Summer 2002)                   J Arak Uni Med Sci 2002, 5(2): 34-37 | Back to browse issues page

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Kahbazi M, Marefati S. The Study of Management of Asthma in Children When Hospitalized in Amir-Kabir Hospital. J Arak Uni Med Sci 2002; 5 (2) :34-37
URL: http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-6702-en.html
1- Faculty Member of Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Abstract:   (1412 Views)
Introduction: Asthma  is  one  of  the  most  chronic  long  disease  of  childhood  that  caused repeated  admitting  in  hospital  &  school  day  lost.  Asthma  identifies  with  recurrent  attack  of  cough, dyspnea  &  wheezing. The  goals of  treatment  are  relief  of  Acute symptoms, prevention  or  diminish  the  frequency  of  recurrent  symptoms  maintain  normal  pulmonary  functions  &  maintain  normal  activity  level.
Materials  and  Methods: In  our  study, all  patients  with  final  diagnosis  of  asthma  that  hospitalized  in  Amir-Kabir  hospital  from  79.1.1  to  80.1.30  evaluated.
Results: first  line  drugs  that  used  Aminophylline (62%), antibiotics 56%, corcosteriod 42%, inhaled  salbutamol 14% and  oral  salbutamol  0.6%. others  that  used  in  the  period  of  treatment  according  to  prevalence  are  antibiotics  85% , aminophylline  74%, corticosteroid  5%, oral  salbutamol  40%, adrenaline  31%, inhaled  salbutamol  24%  & theophylline_G 14%.  Most  of  clinicians  use  aminophylline  instead  of  beta  agonist, Only  14%. patients  receive  inhaled  salbutamol  in  the  first  line.
Conclusion: There  findings  reflect  inappropriate  therapy  of  asthma. It  seems that  little  knowledge  of  clinicians  about  new  medical methods, absence  of  new  drugs  and  little  knowledge  of  patients  &  their family  of  patients  and  their  norriment  about  use  of  inhaled  drug, are  basic  problems.  That’s  logical, that  education  of  clinicians  &  patient  their  parents, explanation  the  mandatory  of  preparation  of  new  drugs  &  proper  device  to  manages  can  resolve  their problems.
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Type of Study: Original Atricle | Subject: psychology
Received: 2021/01/20 | Accepted: 2002/07/1

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