Background: MgSo4 (magnesium sulfate) is the first therapeutic line for preeclampsia. Recently, there have been many debates on pain relief property on MgSo4. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of MgSo4 on pain relief after cesarean in preeclampsia parturient
Materials and Methods: In this analytic and cross-sectional clinical trial study, 88 pregnant wowen with mild preeclampsia who received MgSo4 (14g loading dose and 5 g/4h maintenance dose) (n=88, P group), were compared with 88 normal pregnant women(n=88, N group), according to the duration of paim relief and the amount of diclofenac suppository consumption after cesarean section from March 2013 to October 2014. After cesarean section, the assessment of pain relief performed with NRS (numerical rating scale), and diclofenac consumption.
Results: P group had a longer analgesic duration than N group. NRS in P group was significantly longer than N group(6.89 ±3.34 vs. 3.55± 2.13 hr, p=0.0001). The dose of diclofenac suppository in P group was significantly lower than N group (225mg±147 vs. 365.9±92mg, p<0.0001).
Conclusion: Post cesarean pain in preeclamptic group was significantly lower than non-preeclamptic group. This finding is probabley because of MgSo4 administration in preeclamptic group.
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